Unit -1: Introduction to Components of a Computer System:
Memory, Processor, I/O
Devices, Storage, Operating System, Concept of Assembler, Compiler, Interpreter,
Loader and Linker.
Idea of Algorithm: Representation of Algorithm, Flowchart, Pseudo Code with
Examples, From Algorithms to Programs, Source Code.
Programming Basics: Structure of C Program, Writing and Executing the First C
Program, Syntax and Logical Errors in Compilation, Object and Executable Code.
Components of C Language. Standard I/O in C , Fundamental Data types, Variables
and Memory Locations, Storage Classes.
Unit-2: Arithmetic Expressions and Precedence :
Operators and Expression Using
Numeric and Relational Operators, Mixed Operands, Type Conversion, Logical
Operators, Bit Operations, Assignment Operator, Operator precedence and
Associatively.
Conditional Branching: Applying if and Switch Statements, Nesting if and Else
and Switch.
Unit-3:Iteration and Loops:
Use of While, do While and for Loops, Multiple Loop
Variables, Use of Break , Goto and Continue Statements.
Arrays: Array Notation and Representation, Manipulating Array Elements, using
Multi Dimensional Arrays. Character Arrays and Strings, Structure, union,
Enumerated Data types, Array of Structures, Passing Arrays to Functions.
Unit-4: Functions:
Introduction, Types of Functions, Functions with Array, Passing
Parameters to Functions, Call by Value, Call by Reference, Recursive Functions.
Basic of searching and Sorting Algorithms: Searching & Sorting Algorithms (
Linear Search , Binary search , Bubble Sort, Insertion and Selection Sort)
Unit-5: Pointers:
Introduction, Declaration, Applications, Introduction to Dynamic Memory
Allocation (Malloc, Calloc, Realloc, Free), String and String functions , Use of Pointers
in Self-Referential Structures, Notion of Linked List (No Implementation)
File Handling: File I/O Functions, Standard C Preprocessors, Defining and Calling
Macros and Command-Line Arguments.
For Notes PDF -
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